端午節 Dragon Boat Festival

      起源 Origin  習俗 Customs  字彙 Glossary  圖片 Pictures

 

                         

                            1. 起源 Origin

                            端午節正值夏季疾病開始流行的                     Dragon Boat Festival is the time when the diseases are

                   時候,所以端午節的由來可為驅邪避              easily spread so this festival begins as an occasion for driving

                   惡以求平安。另一說為紀念愛國詩人             off evil spirit and for finding peace. In addition, this festival

                   屈原。屈原為戰國時代楚國人,但因             commemorates a patriotic poet- Chu Yuan. Chu Yuan lived

                   感嘆國事不振而在五月五日端午節投             in the state of Chu during the Warring State Period. He felt

                  汨羅江自盡,所以端午節就是為了紀              he could no longer save the nation from turbulence so he

                  念屈原。                                                              committed suicide by jumping into the Miluo River of the

                                                                                                fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Thus, this festival also

                                                                                                commemorates this patriotic poet.

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                         2. 習俗 Customs

                    龍舟 Dragon boat

                                                                                                film of dragon boat

 

                            蒲艾 Cattail and Chinese mugwort (菖蒲與艾草 calamus & moxa)

                 

                                                                                    film of cattail and Chinese mugwort

                               

                           粽子                                                                    Tzung Tzu

                             傳說粽子是因鄉民在屈原投汨羅                          It is said that after Chu Yuan ended his life by jumping

                     江後,怕屈原的身體被江中的魚蝦吃             into the river, people started to throw balls of glutinous rice

                     掉,所以用竹葉包糯米飯丟入江中。             wrapped in bamboo leaves into the river to prevent the fish from

                     後來就逐漸演變為現代的粽子。                     eating Chu Yuna's body. Afterwards, these rice balls gradually

                                                                                                  involves into the modern day "tzung tzu."

                                                                                   film of Tzung Tzu

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                            3. 字彙 Glossary

                   龍舟 Dragon boat -- A popular activity is held on this festival.

                       蒲艾 Cattail and Chinese mugwort -- The early residents use these plants to protect their                 

                                                                                 health.                     

                             粽子 Tzung Tzu -- This is the essential food on Dragon boat Festival.

 

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                      4. 圖片 Pictures

                                                   

                                         Tzung Tzu                            Cattail and Chinese mugwort  

                                                     ( http://www.ctes.chc.edu.tw/country1/g/kw/2-5.htm)

                                                    

                                                                   Dragon boat

                                           ( http://www.owen.club.tw/photobook/03-06-04/page_01.htm )

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