Patterning Hunting (Comic Strips) ANSWER KEYS
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Q1--a. It's a postcard from the Gores on vacation. | |
b. I wish you were here. | |
<A1> | |
a. S+V+C S--it V--is C--a postcard from the Gores on vacation | |
b. S+V+O S--I V--wish O--(that) you were here | |
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Q2--They'd given me a bigger bottle of glue. | |
<A2> | |
S+V+O1+O2 | |
S--they V--had given O1--me O2--a bigger bottle of glue | |
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Q3--a. I don't have a gun. | |
b. I just have a new set of braces. That's all. | |
<A3> | |
a. S+V+O S--I V--(don't) have O--a gun | |
b. S+V+O. S+V+C | |
S--I V--(just) have O--a new set of braces S--that V--is C--all | |
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Q4--a. I'm here to warn you this country is going to hell in a | |
handbasket. | |
b. You can't trust anyone. You can't even trust Regan | |
Appointee. | |
<A4> | |
a. S+V+C S--I V--am | |
C--here to warn you this country is going to hell in a handbasket | |
b. S+V+O | |
S--you V--(can't) trust O--anyone | |
S--you V--(can't even) trust O--Regan Appointee | |
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Q5--a. You religious freaks make me laugh. | |
b. The end is near. | |
c. Actually, I'm a Y2K team leader. | |
<A5> | |
a. S+V+O+C S--you religious freaks V--make O--me C--laugh | |
b. S+V+C S--the end V--is C--near | |
c. S+V+C S--I V--am C--a Y2K team leader | |
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Q6--a. Who's the biggest liar of them all? | |
b. But, there is a better fibber in the land. | |
c. I would never market violence to children. | |
<A6> | |
a. S+V+C S--who V--is C--the biggest liar of them all | |
b. S+V+C S--a better fibber V--is C--in the land.* | |
c. S+V+IO+DO S--I V--would (never-adv.) market | |
IO--children DO--violence* | |
* "There"--the adverbial 帶有副詞性質的虛詞 | |
Another explanation: S--There, V--is, C--a better fibber in the land | |
* I would never market children violence. | |
Q7--a. There's too much violence in movies and games. | |
b. I should have seen it coming when I invented it. | |
<A7> | |
a. S+V+C S--(too much) violence V--is C--in movies and games* | |
b. S+V+O+C S--I V--(should have) seen O--it (violence) | |
C--coming Adverbial (subordinate) clause--when I invented it | |
* "There"--the adverbial 帶有副詞性質的虛詞 | |
Another explanation: S--There, V--is, C--too much violence in movies and games . | |
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Q8--a. I don't care what it says. | |
b. You don't have a choice. | |
<A8> | |
a. S+V+O S--I V--(don't) care O--what it says | |
b. S+V+O S--you V--(don't) have O--a choice | |
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Q9--a. Did you watch survivors? | |
b. I am a survivor. | |
<A9> | |
a. S+V+O S--you V--(did) watch O--survivors | |
b. S+V+C S--I V--am C--a survivor | |
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Q10--Charles is a selfish cad and Camilia is an interfering, | |
self-serving old witch. | |
<A10> | |
S+V+C (conjunction) S+V+C | |
S--Charles V--is C--a selfish cad | |
S--Camillia V--is C--an interfering self-serving old witch | |
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Q11--a. I hate to tell you this. | |
b. But, Harry Potter is a fictitious character. | |
<A11> | |
a. S+V+O S--I V--hate O1--to tell you this (Infinitive phrase) | |
b. S+V+C S--Harry Potter V--is C--a fictitious character | |
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Q12--a. So the U.S. banned aid to groups discussing abortions. | |
b. I never got money from them anyhow. | |
<A12> | |
a. S+V+O+C S--the U.S. V--banned O--aid C--to groups discussing abortions | |
b. S+V+O+C S--I V--got O: money C: from them | |