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The Trip to Bald Eagles¡¦ World |
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¡@ | Narrator: | An instructor and his assistant take two students to the national museum to tour the bald eagles¡¦ section of the museum. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Setting: |
Entrance to the national bird museum |
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¡@ | Instructor: ¡@ |
Today¡¦s trip to this national bird museum is to give
you a better understanding about the bald eagles. Remember to stay together as a group. |
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¡@ | Assistant: ¡@ |
Please prepare to take notes as we walk through the bald eagle section since a majority of today¡¦s lesson will be on the final exam. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Setting: |
In the bald eagle section of the national bird museum |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
Let's begin with something interesting. Who can tell me why bald eagles are called "bald eagles"? | ¡@ |
¡@ | Student A: |
Because they are bald! |
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¡@ | Student B: ¡@ |
That is wrong! Bald eagles are not really bald.
Bald comes from the word ¡§balde¡¨ (B-A-L-D-E), an Old English word, meaning white. Bald eagles were named for their white feathers instead for the lack of feathers. |
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¡@ | Assistant: |
That is correct! |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
A bald eagle's body consists of a blackish- brown back and breast; a white head, neck, and tail; and yellow feet and bill. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Student B: |
Is the male bald eagle bigger than the female in terms of size? |
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Student A: ¡@ |
Of course it is, males are supposed to be bigger and stronger than females. | ¡@ |
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Assistant: ¡@ |
Again, you¡¦re wrong! Female bald eagles are slightly larger than male bald eagles. |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
An eagle's wings are long and broad, making them effective soaring. Soaring enables the eagles to conserve energy. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Assistant: |
Who can tell me how many feathers does a bald eagle have? |
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Student A: ¡@ |
five! One for the head, one for the body, two for the wings, and one for the tail! | ¡@ |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
Now stop fooling around. Bald eagles have about seven thousand feathers. They are lightweight yet extremely strong and highly flexible. | ¡@ |
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Assistant: ¡@ |
They also protect the bird from the cold as well as the heat of the sun, by trapping layers of air. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Student B: |
What are the eagle¡¦s talons used for? |
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Student A: ¡@ |
This I know. Talons are important tools for hunting and defense. Bald eagles kill their prey by puncturing its flesh with their talons. | ¡@ |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
That is very good. Let's continue to the diet and feeding habits of bald eagles. | ¡@ |
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Assistant: ¡@ |
Bald eagles feed mainly on fish. Their lifting power is about four pounds or about kilograms. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Student B: |
Teacher, how does a bald eagle eat its prey? |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
Good question. First, the eagle holds its prey with one talon, and the other onto its perch. Finally, it tears off each bite with its break. | ¡@ |
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Student A: ¡@ |
And did you know that a bald eagle can consume one pound of fish in about four minutes. | ¡@ |
¡@ | Student B: |
What?! Are you serious? |
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¡@ | Assistant: |
As Yes, that¡¦s true. This is how strong a bald eagle is. |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
It's about time to leave now. Before we leave, let's have a trivia question. The person who anwer correctly will get bonus points. The question is "can bald eagles swim"? | ¡@ |
¡@ | Student B: |
So easy! Of course not, bald eagles fly, not swim! |
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¡@ | Student A: |
I think bald eagles can swim. |
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Instructor: ¡@ |
The correct answer is "yes". They swim by using and overhand movement of the wings similar to the butterfly stroke. Ok, that's it for today's lesson. See you tomorrow. | ¡@ |
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